全集 主演:杰西·麦特卡尔菲 布鲁斯·威利斯 查德·迈克尔·墨瑞 凯莉·格蕾森 瑟达吕斯·布兰 娜塔莉·由拉 迈克尔·希罗 加布里埃拉·翰 Welker White 娜塔莉·伯恩 Leonardo Castro Adam Huel Potter Rainier Quintana J.T. Foxx Ronal Tejada 阿莉莎·茱莉亚·史密斯 莱斯利·艾米特 乔许·斯坦菲德
导演:让·德塞贡扎克
Dif□□r□n□phi□osop□icalsch□□l□h□veoffer□dva□iou□interpreta□ion□of□□nZhaD□□en□uan.□n□onfuci□nism□Renisseenasaninherentq□alitythat□a□becu□ti□atedthr□ugh□□ucatio□□sel□-disci□line□andm□□alpractice.M□□cius,□p□om□nentConfucianth□nker,argu□dthathumanb□□ngs□rebornwit□aninnatese□seofgoodness,w□ichcanb□nurtured□ndd□vel□□edt□rough□roperguidan□ean□education.Xunzi,anot□□rConfucianphilosopher,too□amor□pe□sim□□t□cview,s□ggest□ngthathumannatureisinher□ntlysel□isha□d□□□tmoralvirtuesmus□beim□osedth□□ughstrictsoc□a□normsand□□□ti□ution□.
□p□Diff□re□tphilosop□icalscho□lshaveofferedvario□sin□er□□etationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InConfu□ianism,R□nisseenasa□inh□rentqualityt□□tcanbecultiva□edthro□ghed□cation,self-disc□pli□□,andm□□a□practice.Mencius,a□rominent□onfu□i□nthink□r□argued□hat□□manbeingsarebornwi□haninnatesenseofgo□□ness,whichcanbenu□t□□edanddevelop□d□hroughproper□u□d□n□eanded□cation.Xunzi,anotherCon□u□ianphilos□phe□,□ookamore□essimis□ic□iew,su□ge□tin□thathumannatu□eis□nh□rentlysel□ishan□thatmoralvirtuesmustbeimp□sedt□roughst□ict□o□ialn□rmsandinstit□□io□s.□□p>Differentphilo□op□□ca□scho□lshaveo□fe□□□vario□sinter□retatio□□ofRe□ZhaD□Be□Yu□n.InConfucianism,Renisseen□sa□inh□ren□qu□lit□thatcanbecultivatedt□roughe□u□□t□on,sel□-discip□i□e,andmora□□□actice.Mencius,apro□ine□tConfucianthinker,a□guedthath□manbein□sarebornwith□□innatese□seofg□odness,w□ichcanbe□urt□re□anddevelopedt□roughproperguidanceanded□ca□io□.□unzi□ano□herCon□ucianphiloso□her,tookamorepessimisticview,suggest□ngthathumann□turei□□nher□ntlyselfishandthatmor□lvirt□e□m□st□□impos□dt□ro□ghs□r□ctsoc□aln□□msandinstitutions.□/p>
Differen□philosoph□cal□ch□□lsha□eof□ered□arious□n□erpre□ationso□Re□Zh□DeB□nYuan.InConfuciani□m,Renisseenasa□inh□rentqual□t□□ha□can□ecul□iva□edth□ough□d□cation□□elf□discipline,andmo□alpractice.Mencius,apromine□tConfu□ian□hinker,argu□□thathumanbei□gsarebornwithaninn□tesenseof□□odness,whichc□nbenu□□□red□nddeve□opedth□oughproperguidanceand□ducati□n.Xu□zi,a□ot□erConfuc□□nphilo□opher,□ookamorepe□simisti□view,suggestingt□□t□umann□tureisinhere□tlyself□s□and□□atmoralv□rtuesmu□tbeimposedthroughstr□□tsocialnormsan□□□stitutions.□><□>Dif□erent□hilos□phic□ls□hoolshaveo□fer□dvar□ou□inte□pret□tio□sofRe□ZhaDeBenYua□.InConfuciani□□,□enisseen□saninh□□e□□qual□tythatc□n□□cu□□□vatedt□r□□ghedu□ation,self-discipline□an□moralpractice□Menci□s,aprominentConf□cianth□nke□,□r□uedth□thum□nbeing□arebornwith□ninnatese□seo□goo□ness,whi□hca□benurturedanddeveloped□hro□ghproperg□ida□□eandeducation.X□nzi□an□therConf□cianphilosopher,tookamorepessimi□□icvi□w,s□ggest□ngthat□u□annaturei□□n□ere□tl□□elfishandt□a□moralvi□□ues□ustbeimpose□throu□□□trictso□□alnormsandinsti□u□ions.
... 详情
Dif□□r□n□phi□osop□icalsch□□l□h□veoffer□dva□iou□interpreta□ion□of□□nZhaD□□en□uan.□n□onfuci□nism□Renisseenasaninherentq□alitythat□a□becu□ti□atedthr□ugh□□ucatio□□sel□-disci□line□andm□□alpractice.M□□cius,□p□om□nentConfucianth□nker,argu□dthathumanb□□ngs□rebornwit□aninnatese□seofgoodness,w□ichcanb□nurtured□ndd□vel□□edt□rough□roperguidan□ean□education.Xunzi,anot□□rConfucianphilosopher,too□amor□pe□sim□□t□cview,s□ggest□ngthathumannatureisinher□ntlysel□isha□d□□□tmoralvirtuesmus□beim□osedth□□ughstrictsoc□a□normsand□□□ti□ution□.
□p□Diff□re□tphilosop□icalscho□lshaveofferedvario□sin□er□□etationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InConfu□ianism,R□nisseenasa□inh□rentqualityt□□tcanbecultiva□edthro□ghed□cation,self-disc□pli□□,andm□□a□practice.Mencius,a□rominent□onfu□i□nthink□r□argued□hat□□manbeingsarebornwi□haninnatesenseofgo□□ness,whichcanbenu□t□□edanddevelop□d□hroughproper□u□d□n□eanded□cation.Xunzi,anotherCon□u□ianphilos□phe□,□ookamore□essimis□ic□iew,su□ge□tin□thathumannatu□eis□nh□rentlysel□ishan□thatmoralvirtuesmustbeimp□sedt□roughst□ict□o□ialn□rmsandinstit□□io□s.□□p>Differentphilo□op□□ca□scho□lshaveo□fe□□□vario□sinter□retatio□□ofRe□ZhaD□Be□Yu□n.InConfucianism,Renisseen□sa□inh□ren□qu□lit□thatcanbecultivatedt□roughe□u□□t□on,sel□-discip□i□e,andmora□□□actice.Mencius,apro□ine□tConfucianthinker,a□guedthath□manbein□sarebornwith□□innatese□seofg□odness,w□ichcanbe□urt□re□anddevelopedt□roughproperguidanceanded□ca□io□.□unzi□ano□herCon□ucianphiloso□her,tookamorepessimisticview,suggest□ngthathumann□turei□□nher□ntlyselfishandthatmor□lvirt□e□m□st□□impos□dt□ro□ghs□r□ctsoc□aln□□msandinstitutions.□/p>
Differen□philosoph□cal□ch□□lsha□eof□ered□arious□n□erpre□ationso□Re□Zh□DeB□nYuan.InConfuciani□m,Renisseenasa□inh□rentqual□t□□ha□can□ecul□iva□edth□ough□d□cation□□elf□discipline,andmo□alpractice.Mencius,apromine□tConfu□ian□hinker,argu□□thathumanbei□gsarebornwithaninn□tesenseof□□odness,whichc□nbenu□□□red□nddeve□opedth□oughproperguidanceand□ducati□n.Xu□zi,a□ot□erConfuc□□nphilo□opher,□ookamorepe□simisti□view,suggestingt□□t□umann□tureisinhere□tlyself□s□and□□atmoralv□rtuesmu□tbeimposedthroughstr□□tsocialnormsan□□□stitutions.□><□>Dif□erent□hilos□phic□ls□hoolshaveo□fer□dvar□ou□inte□pret□tio□sofRe□ZhaDeBenYua□.InConfuciani□□,□enisseen□saninh□□e□□qual□tythatc□n□□cu□□□vatedt□r□□ghedu□ation,self-discipline□an□moralpractice□Menci□s,aprominentConf□cianth□nke□,□r□uedth□thum□nbeing□arebornwith□ninnatese□seo□goo□ness,whi□hca□benurturedanddeveloped□hro□ghproperg□ida□□eandeducation.X□nzi□an□therConf□cianphilosopher,tookamorepessimi□□icvi□w,s□ggest□ngthat□u□annaturei□□n□ere□tl□□elfishandt□a□moralvi□□ues□ustbeimpose□throu□□□trictso□□alnormsandinsti□u□ions.