Dif□erentphil□□□phicalschoolshave□ffere□vari□usinterpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfuciani□m,Re□□□□eenas□n□□herentqu□l□tythat□anbecultivatedthroughe□uc□tion,s□lf-□iscipline□andmoralpr□ctice.Men□ius,apromine□tC□nfucianthinker,arguedth□thuma□bei□gsareb□rnwi□h□ninnatesense□f□oodness,whichca□b□n□□turedanddevel□p□d□hroughproperguida□ceandeduca□i□n.□unzi,□no□□erCon□u□i□nphi□osop□er,□ookamorepessimisti□view,sugge□tin□t□athum□nnature□sinh□□entlyselfisha□dthat□o□alvirtues□ustbeimp□sedth□ou□□s□rictso□i□lnormsa□□insti□utions.□>□p>□if□erent□hilosophical□chools□aveofferedvario□sinter□re□a□i□nsofRenZh□De□enYuan□InCon□ucianism,Renissee□a□aninh□r□n□qual□tythatcanbecultivatedthrougheducati□n,self-discipl□□e,an□mo□□lpractice.□en□ius,□prominen□Confucianthinker,argue□thathuman□eingsarebornwithani□natese□seof□□□dne□s,whichcanbenurturedand□e□eloped□hroughproperguidan□ea□ded□cat□on.□□□zi,□noth□rC□nfu□□anphilosop□er,tookamorep□ssimis□icview□suggesting□hathuma□natur□isinher□ntl□self□shand□hatmoralvirtu□sm□stb□i□pose□throug□stricts□cia□no□msandinstitutions. Differentp□il□s□phicals□hoolshaveoff□redva□iousint□□□r□tation□□□RenZhaDeBen□uan.InCon□uci□nism,R□ni□seenas□ninherentqu□litythatcanbecultiva□e□throughed□cation,sel□-di□□ipline□andmoralpractice.□encius,apr□minentConfu□□an□□inker,□rguedthath□manbein□sarebornwitha□innatesen□eofgood□ess,□□ichcan□enurtured□n□de□el□pedt□roughpro□e□guidanc□andeduc□tion.Xunzi,ano□her□onf□cianp□ilos□p□er,tookamorepessimist□cvie□,s□gge□t□ngth□t□□mannature□sinhe□entlyselfishandthat□oralvirtues□ustbeimposedth□o□ghs□r□ctsoci□ln□rm□andinst□tutions. Diffe□entph□losophical□chools□aveoffe□e□various□nte□pretationsofRenZh□De□enYuan.InConfu□□a□ism,Renisseenasani□h□rentqualityt□atcanbecu□t□vate□thr□□□□ed□□a□io□,s□lf-discipli□e,□n□moralpractice.Me□cius,aprominentConfucia□□□inke□,arguedthathuma□□eing□arebornwith□ninnatese□seofgoo□ness,whichcanbenurt□redan□developedthro□ghp□opergui□anceand□du□ation.□un□□,anoth□rCo□fucianphi□□□opher,t□okamorep□ssimis□□c□iew,□uggestingt□athuman□atureisinher□ntlyselfishandth□tmoral□ir□uesmustbe□mp□sed□hroughstricts□cial□or□sandin□titution□.□> □ifferentphil□sophicalschoolsh□□eo□feredvariousinterpretat□o□sofRen□haDeBe□Yua□□□n□onfuc□anis□,Ren□sseenasaninhe□e□tqua□itythat□anbecultivatedthroug□edu□ation,self-d□sc□pline,and□oralpra□tice.M□nciu□,aprominentConfucia□thinker,a□g□edthath□man□e□ngsarebornwit□a□inn□tesenseofgo□dness,wh□chcanbenurt□re□anddev□lo□edthroug□properguidanceande□uca□ion□Xunzi,anothe□□on□□cian□hilos□ph□□,tookam□r□pessi□isticview□sugges□ingthat□□ma□naturei□inherent□yselfishandthatmora□virtuesmu□tbeimpos□dth□o□ghst□ictsocia□n□rmsan□in□tit□tions□