全集 主演:珍妮弗·拉弗勒 艾莉克希娅·拉斯姆森 斯蒂芬·普朗科特
Diffe□e□tphilosophi□a□□choo□shaveo□fe□edvar□ou□interpre□ations□fR□nZhaDe□enYuan.InConfuc□a□is□,R□niss□e□asaninh□rentqualit□thatcanbecu□tivatedthrougheduc□tion,se□f-discipline,andmoralpractice.Mencius□aprominen□Confucianthinker,□rguedt□at□□ma□b□i□gsareb□r□withaninnat□se□s□ofgoodness□whichcanbenurturedandd□ve□opedthro□g□properguidanceande□ucati□n.Xunzi□anotherCo□fucianph□losopher,□oo□a□orepessimisticvie□,sugge□tingthathumann□tureisinh□rentlyselfishandthatmoral□i□t□e□□u□t□eimpo□edthr□ughstrictsocia□n□rmsandins□itu□ions.
D□□f□rentphilosophi□alsch□□lshaveoff□redvariousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□enYuan.InConfucia□ism,Re□□ssee□as□nin□erentqu□l□tythatc□n□ecultivatedthr□□□heducation,self□disciplin□,andmoral□ractice.Menc□u□,a□romin□ntCon□uciant□inker,argu□dthathuman□eingsare□□rnwit□a□inn□tesenseofgood□ess,whi□□canbenur□uredanddevel□□e□th□oughprop□rguidan□eande□□□ation.Xun□i,another□onfucianph□□o□□pher,tookamorepes□imisticview,sugges□ingt□at□u□annatureisinhe□entlyselfi□□□□□that□oralvirtuesmustbei□p□se□throughstrictsocialnormsan□□nstitutions□
Diffe□entphil□□ophicalschool□haveo□fered□ariousinterpreta□i□nsofRenZhaD□Be□Yuan.□nC□nfucia□ism,R□n□sseenasaninhe□entqualityth□tcanbecultivatedt□roughed□cation,self-disci□line,andmoral□ractice.Menciu□,aprominent□onfucianthinke□,argue□t□□□h□manbeing□ar□bornwi□hani□□□tesen□e□fgoodn□ss,□h□chcanbenurtu□ed□nddeve□□pedthrough□ropergu□d□nceandeduc□tion.X□□zi,anothe□□onf□cianphiloso□her,tookamor□□essim□sticvi□w,suggestingt□athumannatureisinherentl□selfishandthatmoralvirtue□mu□tbei□p□□edth□□ughstric□socialnormsandinstitu□ion□□<□>Di□ferentphil□□oph□cal□ch□olshaveoffere□vario□□interpret□tio□sofRen□h□De□enY□an.InConf□ci□nism,Ren□sseenas□ni□herent□uality□hatca□beculti□ate□thro□gheducation,self-discip□ine,an□m□r□□practice□Mencius,apromin□ntConfucia□th□n□er,argued□□athumanbein□sa□ebornwit□aninna□esens□□□□ood□□ss□w□ichcanbenurturedanddeve□opedth□oughp□operg□idan□e□nd□duca□i□n□X□nzi,anotherCon□u□i□np□ilosoph□r,□oo□amorepessim□s□icv□e□□□u□ges□□ngth□thumannatu□□isinherent□yselfisha□dtha□moralvir□uesmu□tbei□□o□edthroughstric□s□cial□orm□andinst□t□ti□n□. ... 详情
Diffe□e□tphilosophi□a□□choo□shaveo□fe□edvar□ou□interpre□ations□fR□nZhaDe□enYuan.InConfuc□a□is□,R□niss□e□asaninh□rentqualit□thatcanbecu□tivatedthrougheduc□tion,se□f-discipline,andmoralpractice.Mencius□aprominen□Confucianthinker,□rguedt□at□□ma□b□i□gsareb□r□withaninnat□se□s□ofgoodness□whichcanbenurturedandd□ve□opedthro□g□properguidanceande□ucati□n.Xunzi□anotherCo□fucianph□losopher,□oo□a□orepessimisticvie□,sugge□tingthathumann□tureisinh□rentlyselfishandthatmoral□i□t□e□□u□t□eimpo□edthr□ughstrictsocia□n□rmsandins□itu□ions.
D□□f□rentphilosophi□alsch□□lshaveoff□redvariousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□enYuan.InConfucia□ism,Re□□ssee□as□nin□erentqu□l□tythatc□n□ecultivatedthr□□□heducation,self□disciplin□,andmoral□ractice.Menc□u□,a□romin□ntCon□uciant□inker,argu□dthathuman□eingsare□□rnwit□a□inn□tesenseofgood□ess,whi□□canbenur□uredanddevel□□e□th□oughprop□rguidan□eande□□□ation.Xun□i,another□onfucianph□□o□□pher,tookamorepes□imisticview,sugges□ingt□at□u□annatureisinhe□entlyselfi□□□□□that□oralvirtuesmustbei□p□se□throughstrictsocialnormsan□□nstitutions□
Diffe□entphil□□ophicalschool□haveo□fered□ariousinterpreta□i□nsofRenZhaD□Be□Yuan.□nC□nfucia□ism,R□n□sseenasaninhe□entqualityth□tcanbecultivatedt□roughed□cation,self-disci□line,andmoral□ractice.Menciu□,aprominent□onfucianthinke□,argue□t□□□h□manbeing□ar□bornwi□hani□□□tesen□e□fgoodn□ss,□h□chcanbenurtu□ed□nddeve□□pedthrough□ropergu□d□nceandeduc□tion.X□□zi,anothe□□onf□cianphiloso□her,tookamor□□essim□sticvi□w,suggestingt□athumannatureisinherentl□selfishandthatmoralvirtue□mu□tbei□p□□edth□□ughstric□socialnormsandinstitu□ion□□<□>Di□ferentphil□□oph□cal□ch□olshaveoffere□vario□□interpret□tio□sofRen□h□De□enY□an.InConf□ci□nism,Ren□sseenas□ni□herent□uality□hatca□beculti□ate□thro□gheducation,self-discip□ine,an□m□r□□practice□Mencius,apromin□ntConfucia□th□n□er,argued□□athumanbein□sa□ebornwit□aninna□esens□□□□ood□□ss□w□ichcanbenurturedanddeve□opedth□oughp□operg□idan□e□nd□duca□i□n□X□nzi,anotherCon□u□i□np□ilosoph□r,□oo□amorepessim□s□icv□e□□□u□ges□□ngth□thumannatu□□isinherent□yselfisha□dtha□moralvir□uesmu□tbei□□o□edthroughstric□s□cial□orm□andinst□t□ti□n□.