Differentp□ilos□phicals□□oolsh□v□offeredvariou□interpretation□of□enZhaDeBen□uan.InC□nfu□i□nism,Reni□se□nasaninherentqualit□t□atca□□ecultiv□tedthr□u□heducat□on,self-discipli□e,and□□ra□pr□ctice.Mencius,□p□□minen□Confucianth□n□er,argue□thathumanbeing□arebornwithaninnatesens□ofgoodness,whichcanb□n□rt□reda□ddevelo□edthroughpr□pe□guidan□ea□ded□ca□io□.Xunzi,another□onfucia□philosopher,too□amorep□ssi□isticview,suggestingt□athumannatureis□nh□ren□ly□elfishandth□□□ora□virtuesmustbeimpose□t□ro□g□s□rictsoc□alno□□□an□i□□titution□.<□p> Di□ferentp□il□sop□icalschools□aveo□□eredvari□u□interpretatio□sof□enZh□DeBenYu□n.InConf□cian□sm,Reni□seenasaninhe□entquality□hat□anbecu□□iva□edthro□□heduca□ion,sel□-dis□ip□□□e□an□mo□□lpractice.Mencius□a□ro□□nentConfucianth□nker,ar□ued□ha□humanbeings□rebornwi□ha□innate□ense□fg□odness,w□ic□canbe□urturedand□evelop□dthro□□□pro□□rguidanceandeducation.X□nzi,□notherCo□fuci□np□ilosopher,tookamo□epess□misti□v□e□,suggestingt□athumann□tureisinhe□e□□lyselfishandthatmoralvirtu□smust□□□mpos□dt□roughst□ictso□ialno□msand□n□t□tuti□ns□ Differe□tphiloso□h□c□l□□hools□aveofferedvariousi□terpretati□□sofRe□Z□□D□BenYu□n.InConfucianism,Renisseenasanin□erent□□□lity□hatc□nbecultivatedt□rougheducati□□,self-discip□ine,an□moralp□actice□Mencius□aprominent□onfu□ia□thinker,arguedthathumanbeingsareb□rnwitha□innates□n□□ofg□odnes□,w□ichca□ben□rt□redan□d□velo□e□□hro□ghprop□rgui□anceandeduc□tion.□un□i,□no□her□on□ucianphil□sopher,to□kamorepessimistic□iew,sug□□sti□gth□□hum□nnatureisinher□ntl□selfis□a□dt□atmoral□irtue□mustbeimpos□dthro□ghstrictso□ia□normsan□insti□utions.□/p□ Differentphilosophicalscho□lsh□veof□eredvariou□interpretatio□sofRen□h□DeBenYuan.I□Confu□ianism□Renis□eenasaninher□□tquality□□atcan□ec□l□iva□edthr□ugheducation,self□discip□□n□,an□mor□lprac□□ce.Men□ius,ap□ominentConfu□ian□hinke□□arguedth□th□□an□eing□□□ebor□withaninnatesen□eofgoodness□w□ichcanbenurtureda□ddeveloped□h□oug□pro□erguid□nceanded□c□t□□n.Xunz□,anotherC□nfucianphilo□□□her,to□kamorepessimi□t□c□□ew,sugg□stingt□at□um□□n□tureisinherentl□selfishandthatmoral□□rtuesmu□tbeimposedthro□ghst□ict□ocial□ormsand□□sti□utions.<□p□□p>Dif□□rentphilosophicalschoolsh□veoffered□ariousinterpretationso□□enZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucia□□sm,Renisse□n□saninherentqualityth□□□an□ecult□va□edthroughedu□at□on,s□lf-d□s□ipline,andmoralpractice.M□nc□us,aprominentCon□□cian□h□□□er,ar□uedthathumanbeingsarebornwithan□nnatesenseofgoodness,whi□hcanbenu□turedan□deve□opedthroughproperguid□nc□an□education.Xun□i□□notherConfucianphil□□opher,too□amorepe□si□i□ticview□sugg□stingtha□humannatureisinherentlyselfi□handthatmoralv□rtues□u□t□eimposedthroughs□rictsoci□□normsa□dins□itu□i□□s.□/p>