全集 主演:杰弗里·多诺万 麦卡德·布鲁克斯 卡穆琳·曼海姆 休·丹西 奥德娅·哈尔维 萨姆·沃特森
导演:佐伊·利斯特·琼斯
Differe□tphi□osophicalscho□□sha□eofferedva□iousi□terpretat□onsofR□nZhaD□□enYuan.I□Confu□□anism,Ren□sse□nasani□h□r□ntqu□lityth□t□anbe□ultivated□hrougheducation,sel□□d□scipline,□ndmo□alpr□c□□ce.Menci□s,a□rominentConfucia□□h□nker,arguedtha□hu□a□beingsare□ornwithan□nnatesenseofgoodness,whichcanbenu□tu□edan□devel□pedthrou□hp□ope□guidancea□□□ducat□on.Xunzi,anot□□rConfucianphilo□□ph□r,tookamorepessi□□s□icview,sug□estin□t□□thu□annatu□□□sinher□nt□ys□lfishandt□a□moralvirtu□smus□be□□posedthroug□strictsocialnormsandin□ti□utions.□/p>
Differ□nt□hiloso□hicalsc□oolshav□□□fer□dva□iousi□ter□□et□t□o□sofRenZhaDeBenYuan□I□C□□fuc□an□s□,R□n□sseenasaninherentqualitythatcanbecultiva□e□t□rougheduca□ion,self-d□scipline,andmoralpracti□e.Me□ci□s,apromine□tCon□ucian□hinker,arguedthathuman□□□□gs□rebornwithaninnates□□s□of□oodness,whichcanbenur□uredanddevelop□□t□roug□proper□uida□ceandeducation.Xun□i□ano□herCon□ucian□□iloso□her,t□okamorepessi□i□ticview,sugges□ingthathumannatureisi□here□tly□e□f□shandtha□mo□a□virtuesm□s□beimpos□dt□roughstric□socialn□rmsandinstitu□ion□□□□p>
Diff□rent□hilo□ophicals□□□olshaveoff□redvar□□usi□terpretationsofRe□ZhaDeB□nYuan□InCo□□ucianism□Renisseenasani□□erentqualitythatcan□ecultivat□dthrougheducation,self-d□□cipline,andmora□pra□tic□.Menci□s,a□rominentConfuciant□ink□r,arguedt□athum□nbeingsarebornwit□a□i□□at□se□se□□goodness,which□□nbenur□ureda□ddevelope□throughpropergu□□anceand□d□c□ti□□.X□nzi□anotherCo□fucianphi□oso□her,too□amorepessi□isticview,suggestin□t□athuman□atu□e□□inh□rently□elfishandt□atmo□alv□rt□e□must□eimpo□edt□roughstrictsocialnorms□ndins□itutions.
... 详情
Di□ferent□hilosophica□schoolsh□ve□ffer□dv□r□ousinterpret□t□o□sofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InCo□□uci□□is□,□□nisseenasa□inhe□entqual□tythatcanbe□□□tivatedthrougheduc□tion,sel□-discipline,andm□ralpracti□e.□en□ius,a□□□mine□□□onfucianthi□ker,arguedthathum□n□ei□g□a□□bornwi□haninna□esenseofgood□□ss,which□an□enur□uredanddevelopedthro□ghpro□erguidanceanded□cati□□.Xunzi,anotherCo□f□cianp□ilosop□er,tookamorepessimisticvi□w,su□□estingthathumannatu□eisin□e□entlyselfishandth□□mor□lv□rtuesmustbeimposedthr□u□h□t□ictsocial□□rmsandinsti□utions. Diffe□entphilos□phic□□schools□aveoff□r□dvariousinterpret□tionsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan□InCo□fucianism,□enisseena□□ni□h□rentquali□ythatc□nbecultivate□throug□educati□n,self-d□scip□in□,andmoralpr□c□ice□Menc□us□a□r□□inentCon□u□ianthi□ker,arg□edthathuman□□ingsarebor□□ithan□nna□es□n□eofgoodn□ss,whichca□benurtureda□ddevel□pe□t□roughproperguidancean□□ducation.Xunzi□anothe□Confucianphil□□o□h□r,tookamorepessimisticview,□□g□estin□thathuma□n□tu□ei□inherentl□selfishandtha□moralvirt□es□ustbeim□o□ed□hrough□t□ictsoci□lnorms□ndinstitutions.
Differe□tphi□osophicalscho□□sha□eofferedva□iousi□terpretat□onsofR□nZhaD□□enYuan.I□Confu□□anism,Ren□sse□nasani□h□r□ntqu□lityth□t□anbe□ultivated□hrougheducation,sel□□d□scipline,□ndmo□alpr□c□□ce.Menci□s,a□rominentConfucia□□h□nker,arguedtha□hu□a□beingsare□ornwithan□nnatesenseofgoodness,whichcanbenu□tu□edan□devel□pedthrou□hp□ope□guidancea□□□ducat□on.Xunzi,anot□□rConfucianphilo□□ph□r,tookamorepessi□□s□icview,sug□estin□t□□thu□annatu□□□sinher□nt□ys□lfishandt□a□moralvirtu□smus□be□□posedthroug□strictsocialnormsandin□ti□utions.□/p>
Differ□nt□hiloso□hicalsc□oolshav□□□fer□dva□iousi□ter□□et□t□o□sofRenZhaDeBenYuan□I□C□□fuc□an□s□,R□n□sseenasaninherentqualitythatcanbecultiva□e□t□rougheduca□ion,self-d□scipline,andmoralpracti□e.Me□ci□s,apromine□tCon□ucian□hinker,arguedthathuman□□□□gs□rebornwithaninnates□□s□of□oodness,whichcanbenur□uredanddevelop□□t□roug□proper□uida□ceandeducation.Xun□i□ano□herCon□ucian□□iloso□her,t□okamorepessi□i□ticview,sugges□ingthathumannatureisi□here□tly□e□f□shandtha□mo□a□virtuesm□s□beimpos□dt□roughstric□socialn□rmsandinstitu□ion□□□□p>
Diff□rent□hilo□ophicals□□□olshaveoff□redvar□□usi□terpretationsofRe□ZhaDeB□nYuan□InCo□□ucianism□Renisseenasani□□erentqualitythatcan□ecultivat□dthrougheducation,self-d□□cipline,andmora□pra□tic□.Menci□s,a□rominentConfuciant□ink□r,arguedt□athum□nbeingsarebornwit□a□i□□at□se□se□□goodness,which□□nbenur□ureda□ddevelope□throughpropergu□□anceand□d□c□ti□□.X□nzi□anotherCo□fucianphi□oso□her,too□amorepessi□isticview,suggestin□t□athuman□atu□e□□inh□rently□elfishandt□atmo□alv□rt□e□must□eimpo□edt□roughstrictsocialnorms□ndins□itutions.