Differentphil□sop□i□al□c□oo□shave□□feredvariousi□□erpretat□□nso□RenZha□eBenYuan.InCo□□□cianism,R□nisseenasaninher□ntqualitytha□□□nbecul□□v□tedthrougheducat□on,self-d□scipl□ne,a□dmoralp□actice.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthin□er,argue□th□thuma□be□ngsarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,□□ic□c□nbenurt□red□nddevel□pedthroughprop□rg□id□nceandeduc□t□on.X□□zi,anotherConf□□ianp□ilosopher,tookam□□epessimi□ticvie□,sugg□stingth□t□umanna□ureisinhe□en□lyselfishandt□atmo□alvirt□esm□stbeimposedthrough□tri□t□ocialno□□sandinstitutions. Differ□n□philos□p□ica□schoolsh□veoff□redvariou□interpretat□□nsofRenZhaDeB□n□u□n.In□o□fuci□n□s□,Renisse□na□aninh□□entqualitythat□anbecultiv□tedthr□ughe□ucation,s□lf-dis□□pli□e,andmoralprac□ice.Mencius,aprom□nentCo□fuc□anth□nker,ar□uedth□□humanbeings□reb□□nwithaninnat□□en□eofgoodness,whi□hcanbenurt□re□an□developedth□oughproperg□idancean□education.Xunzi,anotherConfuc□anph□lo□□pher,tookamorepessi□i□t□cview□suggesti□gthat□umannatureis□□he□e□tlys□lfishandthatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimpos□dthr□ughstr□ctsocialnorm□andinstitut□o□s.<□p□ Dif□erentphi□osophicalschoolsha□□off□redvari□usi□terpretationsofR□nZhaDeBe□Yuan□I□□onfu□ianism,Renisseenasanin□erentqu□□□tyt□at□anbecultiv□ted□hrougheduc□t□o□,se□f-discip□i□e□a□dmoralp□□c□ice□□encius,□pr□minentConfucianthinker,ar□uedthathumanbein□sa□ebornwithaninnatesenseofgo□□n□ss,w□ichcanbenurturedanddevelope□through□r□perguidanceandeducatio□.Xunzi,anotherCon□ucianph□losopher,t□okamo□epessi□ist□cview,s□ggestingthathum□nnatu□eisinhere□tl□selfish□n□thatmoralvirtuesmustbeimpos□□throughstric□soci□l□ormsandin□t□tuti□n□. Diffe□entphilosophi□alsch□olshaveof□ered□□riousint□□□□etations□fRenZhaDeB□nYua□.InCon□u□□ani□m,Renisseenasani□heren□q□□litythatca□becultivatedthrougheducation□self-dis□i□l□n□,□ndmoralprac□□□e.□e□cius,apr□minen□Confucian□hinker,arguedthathum□□beingsarebornwi□haninna□esenseof□oodness,whichcanb□nurtur□□andd□□elo□edt□ro□ghp□op□rgui□a□c□□□deducation.Xun□i□anotherConfucian□hilosopher,tookamorepe□si□isticview,s□g□estingtha□h□mannatureis□□herently□elfishandth□□mo□alvir□ue□mus□be□mposedth□oughstr□ct□o□ialnormsandinstitution□.