□p>Di□f□re□tphilos□ph□calsc□oolsha□□o□f□red□ari□usint□r□□etationsofRenZ□aD□Be□Yuan.InCon□ucianism□Reni□seenasanin□□re□tqual□t□t□atcanbecul□□vatedthrou□heducation,self-dis□ipline,andmoralprac□ice.Mencius,aprom□nentCon□ucianthinker,argue□□□at□□manbeingsa□ebor□withaninnat□□ens□ofgoodness□whic□canbenu□tur□da□dd□v□lope□thro□gh□roperg□idanc□a□deduc□ti□n.Xunzi,□n□therCon□ucianph□□□sopher,tookam□re□□ssimisticview,□ug□estingthathu□annatureisin□ere□tlys□lfis□andthatm□□□l□i□tues□□s□b□□mp□se□t□roughst□icts□cia□normsand□nstituti□ns□
<□>Differ□ntphi□osophicalschoolshaveof□eredvario□sinterp□etationsofRenZhaD□B□nYuan□In□onfuci□ni□m,Ren□sseenasaninh□r□□□qualitythatcan□ec□ltivated□hrou□heducation,self-discip□ine,andmora□pract□ce.Mencius,aprominent□onfucianthinke□□argu□dtha□h□man□ein□□ar□bo□□wit□aninna□esense□fgoodness,whichcanbenurturedanddevelopedt□rou□h□□opergu□danceanded□cati□n.□unzi□anothe□C□□fucianphi□os□pher,too□amor□pessimi□t□cview,s□gge□tingthathumannatureis□nherentlyselfi□handtha□m□ralvirtues□ustbe□mposedthrou□hstrictsocialnorms□ndin□ti□utio□s.<□p>□p>□□fferentphilosophi□als□ho□lshaveoffe□edvarious□nterpre□at□o□so□RenZha□eBenYuan.InConfucianis□,Renisseena□a□inherentq□alityt□a□can□ecultiva□e□t□roug□education,self-di□cipl□ne,andmor□lp□act□c□.□encius,apr□mine□tConf□cianthinker,ar□□edthathuma□being□arebornwi□ha□innates□n□eofgoo□ness□□hichcan□en□rturedandde□elopedthroug□properguidanceandedu□atio□.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilos□pher,to□kamo□epes□i□i□ticview,sugges□□ngthathuman□atur□isinherentlyself□sha□dt□atmoralv□rtue□mustb□□□pose□throughstric□□o□ial□ormsand□nstitutions.<□>Di□ferentp□ilosophicals□□o□ls□av□offered□ariou□interpretationsofRenZh□De□enY□an.InConfuci□nism,R□n□sseenasani□herent□ualitythatcanbecultivatedt□□o□□hed□cation,self□discipline,and□ora□practice.□□nciu□,aprominen□Confu□ia□think□r,arguedth□th□m□nb□i□gsarebornw□thaninn□□esenseofgoodne□s,wh□chcanbenurturedanddevel□ped□hroughpro□erguida□c□anded□cati□n□Xunzi□anoth□rConfu□ianphilo□□phe□,tooka□or□pessi□isti□view,sugge□□in□thathuman□atureis□n□erentl□se□fis□andtha□mor□l□irtu□smustbe□mpo□□dthroughst□ictsocial□ormsa□di□stitution□.□/p>□p>Differen□philos□ph□calscho□ls□av□o□f□redvariou□inte□pre□ationso□RenZhaDeBe□Yuan□□nConfucianism,Renisseena□aninherentqualitythatcanbecul□ivated□hroug□e□ucati□n,se□f-discipline,and□o□a□pr□ctice.□en□ius□apr□minentConfucianthinker,argue□□hat□□manbeingsarebornwithaninnatesenseo□goo□n□ss□w□ich□anbenurt□□edanddevel□p□□throu□hpro□erguidanc□andeducatio□□Xunzi,□notherConfucianphilosop□er,tookam□rep□s□imisticvie□,sugg□stingt□a□hum□nnaturei□inherently□elfishand□hatmoralvi□tue□m□stbeimpose□t□roughstrictsocialno□msandins□it□□ions.□p>Differe□tphil□so□hical□ch□olshaveoffer□dvariousinterp□etat□o□so□RenZhaD□B□nYuan.InCo□□ucianism,Renisse□nas□ninhere□□qual□tythatcanbecultivate□thro□□hed□cat□o□□s□lf-disc□pline□andmoralpractice.Menciu□,apromine□tC□□fuciant□ink□r,arg□□dthath□manbe□n□sarebornw□thani□n□te□e□seofgood□es□□whic□canb□nurturedanddevel□pedthroughpr□pergui□anceandedu□□□ion.Xunzi□anotherConfucianph□□osoph□□,to□kamo□□pessimis□icview,suggestingthathum□nnatur□isinherentl□se□fishandth□tm□ralv□rtuesmustbe□mposed□hrou□hstrictsocialn□rm□andin□tit□tions.