□if□eren□□hilosophicalsc□oo□sh□v□offer□□vario□sinte□p□etationsofRenZhaDeB□nYuan.InConfuci□nism,Renis□ee□asaninherentquali□yt□atcanbec□l□ivat□dthroughedu□a□ion,s□lf-discipline,and□o□alpractice.Mencius,apromi□□nt□onf□c□□nthink□r,arguedthat□umanbeingsareborn□□than□n□atese□seofg□odnes□,□hi□□c□nben□□tur□da□dd□velop□dthroug□properguidancean□edu□atio□.Xunzi,□noth□rConfucianphilosopher,too□am□repessi□isticv□ew,sug□e□tin□thathuman□atureisi□her□n□ly□□l□ishan□thatmoralvirtuesmu□tbeimposedth□oughstrictsoci□lnormsandinstitutions.□/p> Differ□ntphi□o□oph□□alschool□haveofferedvar□ousinterpre□ati□nsof□enZha□eB□nYuan□I□Confucianism□R□nisseenasa□inherent□□ali□ytha□canbec□ltivatedthro□□he□uca□ion□self-discipline□andmora□practice.Me□cius,□prom□nentConfuc□anthink□r,a□g□edthathu□anbein□sare□ornwithaninna□esenseof□oodness□whichcan□enurtur□□□nd□e□e□opedt□□oug□proper□uidanceandedu□ation.X□nzi,an□ther□onfu□ianph□l□so□her□t□ok□more□essimi□tic□ie□,suggestingthathumannatureisinh□re□tl□sel□ishandt□atm□ral□□rtuesmustbeimpo□edth□ou□hstrictso□ial□or□sa□d□nstit□tions. Differentphi□osop□ical□choolshaveof□eredva□iousinterpre□ationso□R□□ZhaDeBenYu□n.I□Confu□ianism,Renisse□n□sa□inherentqualitythatcanbecult□□□t□dthroug□education,s□□□□discipl□ne,□ndmora□□r□ctice□Mencius,□pr□minentConfuc□anthi□k□r,arg□edthathumanb□in□sa□□bornwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,whi□hcanbenurtu□edanddevelo□edthroug□properguidanceande□ucation.X□□zi□anotherConfucian□hil□s□ph□r,tookamorepessimisticview,sugge□ti□gthath□manna□u□eisinh□rentlysel□ishandth□tmoralv□□□ue□mu□tbeimpo□ed□hrou□hs□rictso□ialno□msa□dinstitut□ons. Differentphil□s□phicalschoolshaveoffe□ed□ariousinterpretati□nsofRenZhaDeB□nYua□.□nC□nfucian□sm,Reni□seenasaninhere□tq□a□itythatcanbecul□ivatedthrou□hedu□ation,self-disc□pli□□,a□□moralpra□t□ce.Mencius□□promin□ntConfucia□thinke□,arguedt□athu□□nbei□g□are□□r□withaninnatesenseofgo□□ness,□hic□c□nbenurturedanddevelopedth□oughproperguidanceand□duc□□i□n.Xunzi,a□oth□rC□nfucianp□ilo□□pher,t□okamorepess□misticview,□□gge□ti□gtha□□u□a□n□t□reisinherently□elfishandth□tmor□lvirtu□smustbeimp□sedthroug□strictsocialnorm□□nd□nstit□tio□s.□/p□